The demand for legal education in India has been rising steadily, with Bihar being home to some of the best law colleges offering quality education. Whether you are looking for government or private law colleges in Patna, Bihar has various institutions that provide excellent academic and practical exposure. If you are planning to pursue a career in law, this guide will help you explore the best law colleges in Bihar and make an informed decision.
Why Choose a Career in Law?
Law is one of the most prestigious career choices, offering opportunities in litigation, corporate firms, judiciary, and legal consultancy. Here are a few reasons why law is a great career option:
- Diverse Career Opportunities – Work as a lawyer, judge, legal advisor, or corporate consultant.
- Financial Stability – Law professionals earn competitive salaries with career growth.
- Social Influence – Lawyers play a crucial role in justice and policy making.
- Intellectual Growth – The legal field challenges individuals to think critically and analytically.
If you aspire to be a successful lawyer, choosing the best law colleges in Bihar is the first step toward achieving your goal.
Types of Law Courses in Bihar
Before selecting a law college, it’s essential to understand the different law programs available in Bihar:
1. Bachelor of Laws (LLB)
- Duration: 3 years
- Eligibility: Graduation in any stream
- Career Scope: Work as an advocate, legal consultant, or pursue higher studies like LLM.
2. Integrated Law Courses (BA LLB, BBA LLB, BSc LLB)
- Duration: 5 years
- Eligibility: 10+2 from a recognized board
- Career Scope: Direct entry into the legal profession with a specialization in different fields.
3. Master of Laws (LLM)
- Duration: 2 years
- Eligibility: LLB degree from a recognized university
- Career Scope: Specialization in corporate law, criminal law, constitutional law, etc.
4. Diploma & Certificate Courses in Law
- Duration: 6 months to 1 year
- Eligibility: Varies depending on the course
- Career Scope: Short-term courses to enhance legal knowledge in specific areas like taxation, cyber law, or intellectual property rights.

Top Law Colleges in Bihar
Bihar has several reputed law institutions providing high-quality legal education. Here is a list of some of the best law colleges in Bihar based on academic excellence, faculty, infrastructure, and placement opportunities:
1. Patna Law College, Patna
- One of the oldest and most reputed law colleges in Bihar.
- Offers LLB and LLM programs.
- Affiliated with Patna University and approved by the Bar Council of India (BCI).
2. Chanakya National Law University (CNLU), Patna
- One of India’s top National Law Universities (NLU).
- Offers BA LLB (Hons.), BBA LLB (Hons.), and LLM programs.
- Excellent faculty, research facilities, and placement records.
3. Ambedkar Law College, Patna
- Approved by BCI and affiliated with Patliputra University.
- Offers 3-year LLB, 5-year BA LLB, and BBA LLB programs.
- Focuses on practical legal training and moot court sessions.
- Affordable fee structure with good faculty support.
- It is one of the best private law colleges in Patna with modern infrastructure.
4. Amity University, Patna (Private Law College)
- One of the best private law colleges in Patna with modern infrastructure.
- Offers integrated law programs like BA LLB and BBA LLB.
- Industry-oriented curriculum with expert faculty.
5. CIMP School of Law, Patna
- A newly established law institute with strong academic support.
- Offers integrated law programs and LLB.
- Focus on corporate law, criminal law, and civil law.
6. TNB Law College, Bhagalpur
- One of the oldest law institutions in Bihar.
- Provides LLB and LLM courses.
- Affordable fee structure with good faculty support.
7. B R Ambedkar Bihar University, Muzaffarpur
- Government-affiliated law school with a good academic reputation.
- Offers 3-year and 5-year law programs.
- Strong placement support and internship opportunities.
8. Magadh University, Bodh Gaya
- Offers legal education at an affordable cost.
- LLB and LLM courses available.
- Focus on research and judicial training.
9. S K J Law College, Muzaffarpur
- A well-known law college affiliated with B R Ambedkar Bihar University.
- Provides practical training through moot courts.
- Affordable tuition fees and good faculty.
10. Rajendra Law College, Chapra
- Well-known law college providing LLB and integrated law courses.
- Good academic support with experienced faculty.
Eligibility Criteria for Law Colleges in Bihar
The eligibility criteria vary based on the course you choose:
- For LLB (3 years): Graduation in any stream with a minimum of 45% marks.
- For BA LLB/BBA LLB (5 years): 10+2 with at least 45% marks.
- For LLM (2 years): LLB degree from a recognized university.
Admission Process for Law Colleges in Bihar
The admission process for law colleges in Bihar generally follows these steps:
- Entrance Exams: Some universities conduct entrance exams like CLAT (for NLUs), BCECE LAW, or university-specific exams.
- Merit-Based Admission: Many private and government colleges offer direct admission based on academic performance.
- Counseling & Document Verification: Shortlisted candidates are called for counseling and document verification.
- Fee Payment & Enrollment: After selection, candidates need to pay the course fees and complete the enrollment process.
Career Opportunities After Law Education
Graduating from one of the best law colleges in Bihar opens doors to numerous career opportunities:
- Litigation Lawyer: Represent clients in courts.
- Corporate Lawyer: Work in law firms and corporate legal departments.
- Judiciary: Appear for judicial services exams to become a judge.
- Legal Advisor: Work with organizations and government agencies.
- Academia & Research: Pursue higher education and teach law.
Conclusion
Bihar offers excellent opportunities for aspiring law students through its well-established law colleges. Whether you choose government or private law colleges in Patna, ensure that the institution is recognized by the Bar Council of India (BCI) and provides quality education. Conduct thorough research, check faculty expertise, placement records, and infrastructure before making your final decision. Start your journey in the legal profession by enrolling in one of the best law colleges in Bihar and build a successful career in law!